Carte Empire Ottoman
Voir plus d idées sur le thème géographie empire ottoman cartographie.
Carte empire ottoman. In ottoman turkish the empire was referred to as devlet i ʿalīye yi ʿosmānīye دولت عليه عثمانیه literally the. Most scholars believe that about 1 5 million armenians were killed. For years the turkish government has. L empire ottoman a duré de 1299 à 1923 soit plus de six siècles.
Il a été longtemps un petit beylicat autonome puis indépendant de fait du sultanat seldjoukide alors en pleine décadence il s étendit ensuite durant trois siècles des portes de vienne au golfe persique d oran en algérie à bakou sur la mer caspienne et des steppes de l actuelle ukraine aux marais du. Osman s name in turn was the turkish form of the arabic name ʿuthmān عثمان. The word ottoman is a historical anglicisation of the name of osman i the founder of the empire and of the ruling house of osman also known as the ottoman dynasty. In 1915 turkish leaders made a plan to massacre armenians living the ottoman empire.
The ottoman empire began at the very end of the 13th century with a series of raids from turkic warriors known as ghazis led by osman i a prince whose father ertugrul had established a power base in söğüt near bursa turkey osman and his warriors took advantage of a declining seljuq dynasty which had been severely weakened by the mongol invasions.